François Arago

François Arago

(1786/1853)

An astronomer, a member (at 23) of the Academy of Sciences, where he became permanent secretary, a professor at the École Polytechnique, and director of the Observatory, he was a proponent of the wave theory. With Biot, he continued and verified Fresnel's theories. A far-left deputy for the Pyrénées-Orientales, he was part of the provisional government during the 1848 revolution.

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Edmond Becquerel

(1820/1891)

Son of physicist Antoine Becquerel and father of Henri Becquerel, discoverer of radioactivity. Chair of Applied Physics to Natural Sciences at the Museum, from 1878 to 1891.

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Henri Becquerel

(1852/1908)

French physicist. He discovered radioactivity in 1896 and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903, with Marie Curie and her husband Pierre Curie.

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Edouard Belin

Edouard Belin

(1876/1963)

Engineer, inventor of the belinograph (1907), a process that allows a photograph to be sent remotely via the telephone network or radio waves.

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